設定範例
以下範例與目前的設定 Schema 一致。若要查看詳盡的參考資料及各欄位說明，請參閱設定。
絕對最低限度
Section titled “絕對最低限度”{ agent: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace" }, channels: { whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"] } },}儲存至 ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json，您即可從該號碼傳送私訊給機器人。
{ identity: { name: "Clawd", theme: "helpful assistant", emoji: "🦞", }, agent: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace", model: { primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6" }, }, channels: { whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"], groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } }, }, },}擴充範例（主要選項）
Section titled “擴充範例（主要選項）”JSON5 允許您使用註解和尾隨逗號。一般 JSON 也適用。
{ // Environment + shell env: { OPENROUTER_API_KEY: "sk-or-...", vars: { GROQ_API_KEY: "gsk-...", }, shellEnv: { enabled: true, timeoutMs: 15000, }, },
// Auth profile metadata (secrets live in auth-profiles.json) auth: { profiles: { provider: "anthropic", mode: "oauth", }, "anthropic:work": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key" }, "openai:default": { provider: "openai", mode: "api_key" }, "openai-codex:default": { provider: "openai-codex", mode: "oauth" }, }, order: { openai: ["openai:default"], "openai-codex": ["openai-codex:default"], }, },
// Identity identity: { name: "Samantha", theme: "helpful sloth", emoji: "🦥", },
// Logging logging: { level: "info", file: "/tmp/openclaw/openclaw.log", consoleLevel: "info", consoleStyle: "pretty", redactSensitive: "tools", },
// Message formatting messages: { messagePrefix: "[openclaw]", responsePrefix: ">", ackReaction: "👀", ackReactionScope: "group-mentions", },
// Routing + queue routing: { groupChat: { mentionPatterns: ["@openclaw", "openclaw"], historyLimit: 50, }, queue: { mode: "collect", debounceMs: 1000, cap: 20, drop: "summarize", byChannel: { whatsapp: "collect", telegram: "collect", discord: "collect", slack: "collect", signal: "collect", imessage: "collect", webchat: "collect", }, }, },
// Tooling tools: { media: { audio: { enabled: true, maxBytes: 20971520, models: [ { provider: "openai", model: "gpt-4o-mini-transcribe" }, // Optional CLI fallback (Whisper binary): // { type: "cli", command: "whisper", args: ["--model", "base", "{{MediaPath}}"] } ], timeoutSeconds: 120, }, video: { enabled: true, maxBytes: 52428800, models: [{ provider: "google", model: "gemini-3-flash-preview" }], }, }, },
// Session behavior session: { scope: "per-sender", dmScope: "per-channel-peer", // recommended for multi-user inboxes reset: { mode: "daily", atHour: 4, idleMinutes: 60, }, resetByChannel: { discord: { mode: "idle", idleMinutes: 10080 }, }, resetTriggers: ["/new", "/reset"], store: "~/.openclaw/agents/default/sessions/sessions.json", maintenance: { mode: "warn", pruneAfter: "30d", maxEntries: 500, rotateBytes: "10mb", resetArchiveRetention: "30d", // duration or false maxDiskBytes: "500mb", // optional highWaterBytes: "400mb", // optional (defaults to 80% of maxDiskBytes) }, typingIntervalSeconds: 5, sendPolicy: { default: "allow", rules: [{ action: "deny", match: { channel: "discord", chatType: "group" } }], }, },
// Channels channels: { whatsapp: { dmPolicy: "pairing", allowFrom: ["+15555550123"], groupPolicy: "allowlist", groupAllowFrom: ["+15555550123"], groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } }, },
telegram: { enabled: true, botToken: "YOUR_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN", allowFrom: ["123456789"], groupPolicy: "allowlist", groupAllowFrom: ["123456789"], groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } }, },
discord: { enabled: true, token: "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN", dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["123456789012345678"] }, guilds: { "123456789012345678": { slug: "friends-of-openclaw", requireMention: false, channels: { general: { allow: true }, help: { allow: true, requireMention: true }, }, }, }, },
slack: { enabled: true, botToken: "xoxb-REPLACE_ME", appToken: "xapp-REPLACE_ME", channels: { "#general": { allow: true, requireMention: true }, }, dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["U123"] }, slashCommand: { enabled: true, name: "openclaw", sessionPrefix: "slack:slash", ephemeral: true, }, }, },
// Agent runtime agents: { defaults: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace", userTimezone: "America/Chicago", model: { primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6", fallbacks: ["anthropic/claude-opus-4-6", "openai/gpt-5.2"], }, imageModel: { primary: "openrouter/anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6", }, models: { "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6": { alias: "opus" }, "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6": { alias: "sonnet" }, "openai/gpt-5.2": { alias: "gpt" }, }, thinkingDefault: "low", verboseDefault: "off", elevatedDefault: "on", blockStreamingDefault: "off", blockStreamingBreak: "text_end", blockStreamingChunk: { minChars: 800, maxChars: 1200, breakPreference: "paragraph", }, blockStreamingCoalesce: { idleMs: 1000, }, humanDelay: { mode: "natural", }, timeoutSeconds: 600, mediaMaxMb: 5, typingIntervalSeconds: 5, maxConcurrent: 3, heartbeat: { every: "30m", model: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6", target: "last", directPolicy: "allow", // allow (default) | block to: "+15555550123", prompt: "HEARTBEAT", ackMaxChars: 300, }, memorySearch: { provider: "gemini", model: "gemini-embedding-001", remote: { apiKey: "${GEMINI_API_KEY}", }, extraPaths: ["../team-docs", "/srv/shared-notes"], }, sandbox: { mode: "non-main", scope: "session", // preferred over legacy perSession: true workspaceRoot: "~/.openclaw/sandboxes", docker: { image: "openclaw-sandbox:bookworm-slim", workdir: "/workspace", readOnlyRoot: true, tmpfs: ["/tmp", "/var/tmp", "/run"], network: "none", user: "1000:1000", }, browser: { enabled: false, }, }, }, list: [ { id: "main", default: true, thinkingDefault: "high", // per-agent thinking override reasoningDefault: "on", // per-agent reasoning visibility fastModeDefault: false, // per-agent fast mode }, { id: "quick", fastModeDefault: true, // this agent always runs fast thinkingDefault: "off", }, ], },
tools: { allow: ["exec", "process", "read", "write", "edit", "apply_patch"], deny: ["browser", "canvas"], exec: { backgroundMs: 10000, timeoutSec: 1800, cleanupMs: 1800000, }, elevated: { enabled: true, allowFrom: { whatsapp: ["+15555550123"], telegram: ["123456789"], discord: ["123456789012345678"], slack: ["U123"], signal: ["+15555550123"], webchat: ["session:demo"], }, }, },
// Custom model providers models: { mode: "merge", providers: { "custom-proxy": { baseUrl: "http://localhost:4000/v1", apiKey: "LITELLM_KEY", api: "openai-responses", authHeader: true, headers: { "X-Proxy-Region": "us-west" }, models: [ { id: "llama-3.1-8b", name: "Llama 3.1 8B", api: "openai-responses", reasoning: false, input: ["text"], cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0 }, contextWindow: 128000, maxTokens: 32000, }, ], }, }, },
// Cron jobs cron: { enabled: true, store: "~/.openclaw/cron/cron.json", maxConcurrentRuns: 2, sessionRetention: "24h", runLog: { maxBytes: "2mb", keepLines: 2000, }, },
// Webhooks hooks: { enabled: true, path: "/hooks", token: "shared-secret", presets: ["gmail"], transformsDir: "~/.openclaw/hooks/transforms", mappings: [ { id: "gmail-hook", match: { path: "gmail" }, action: "agent", wakeMode: "now", name: "Gmail", sessionKey: "hook:gmail:{{messages[0].id}}", messageTemplate: "From: {{messages[0].from}}\nSubject: {{messages[0].subject}}", textTemplate: "{{messages[0].snippet}}", deliver: true, channel: "last", to: "+15555550123", thinking: "low", timeoutSeconds: 300, transform: { module: "gmail.js", export: "transformGmail", }, }, ], gmail: { label: "INBOX", topic: "projects/<project-id>/topics/gog-gmail-watch", subscription: "gog-gmail-watch-push", pushToken: "shared-push-token", hookUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:18789/hooks/gmail", includeBody: true, maxBytes: 20000, renewEveryMinutes: 720, serve: { bind: "127.0.0.1", port: 8788, path: "/" }, tailscale: { mode: "funnel", path: "/gmail-pubsub" }, }, },
// Gateway + networking gateway: { mode: "local", port: 18789, bind: "loopback", controlUi: { enabled: true, basePath: "/openclaw" }, auth: { mode: "token", token: "gateway-token", allowTailscale: true, }, tailscale: { mode: "serve", resetOnExit: false }, remote: { url: "ws://gateway.tailnet:18789", token: "remote-token" }, reload: { mode: "hybrid", debounceMs: 300 }, },
skills: { allowBundled: ["gemini", "peekaboo"], load: { extraDirs: ["~/Projects/agent-scripts/skills"], }, install: { preferBrew: true, nodeManager: "npm", }, entries: { "image-lab": { enabled: true, apiKey: "GEMINI_KEY_HERE", env: { GEMINI_API_KEY: "GEMINI_KEY_HERE" }, }, peekaboo: { enabled: true }, }, },}{ agent: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace" }, channels: { whatsapp: { allowFrom: ["+15555550123"] }, telegram: { enabled: true, botToken: "YOUR_TOKEN", allowFrom: ["123456789"], }, discord: { enabled: true, token: "YOUR_TOKEN", dm: { allowFrom: ["123456789012345678"] }, }, },}安全私訊模式（共用收件匣 / 多使用者私訊）
Section titled “安全私訊模式（共用收件匣 / 多使用者私訊）”如果可以傳送私訊給您機器人的不只有一人（allowFrom 中有多個項目、多人的配對核准，或 dmPolicy: "open"），請啟用安全私訊模式，如此一來，來自不同寄件者的私訊預設就不會共用同一個語境：
{ // Secure DM mode (recommended for multi-user or sensitive DM agents) session: { dmScope: "per-channel-peer" },
channels: { // Example: WhatsApp multi-user inbox whatsapp: { dmPolicy: "allowlist", allowFrom: ["+15555550123", "+15555550124"], },
// Example: Discord multi-user inbox discord: { enabled: true, token: "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN", dm: { enabled: true, allowFrom: ["123456789012345678", "987654321098765432"] }, }, },}對於 Discord/Slack/Google Chat/Microsoft Teams/Mattermost/IRC，寄件者授權預設以 ID 為優先。
只有在您明確接受風險時，才透過各頻道的 dangerouslyAllowNameMatching: true 啟用直接的可變名稱/電子郵件/暱稱匹配。
OAuth 搭配 API 金鑰故障轉移
Section titled “OAuth 搭配 API 金鑰故障轉移”{ auth: { profiles: { "anthropic:subscription": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "oauth", }, "anthropic:api": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key", }, }, order: { anthropic: ["anthropic:subscription", "anthropic:api"], }, }, agent: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace", model: { primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6", fallbacks: ["anthropic/claude-opus-4-6"], }, },}Anthropic setup-token + API 金鑰，MiniMax 故障轉移
Section titled “Anthropic setup-token + API 金鑰，MiniMax 故障轉移”{ auth: { profiles: { "anthropic:subscription": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "oauth", }, "anthropic:api": { provider: "anthropic", mode: "api_key", }, }, order: { anthropic: ["anthropic:subscription", "anthropic:api"], }, }, models: { providers: { minimax: { baseUrl: "https://api.minimax.io/anthropic", api: "anthropic-messages", apiKey: "${MINIMAX_API_KEY}", }, }, }, agent: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace", model: { primary: "anthropic/claude-opus-4-6", fallbacks: ["minimax/MiniMax-M2.7"], }, },}工作機器人（受限存取）
Section titled “工作機器人（受限存取）”{ identity: { name: "WorkBot", theme: "professional assistant", }, agent: { workspace: "~/work-openclaw", elevated: { enabled: false }, }, channels: { slack: { enabled: true, botToken: "xoxb-...", channels: { "#engineering": { allow: true, requireMention: true }, "#general": { allow: true, requireMention: true }, }, }, },}僅限本機模型
Section titled “僅限本機模型”{ agent: { workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace", model: { primary: "lmstudio/my-local-model" }, }, models: { mode: "merge", providers: { lmstudio: { baseUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:1234/v1", apiKey: "lmstudio", api: "openai-responses", models: [ { id: "my-local-model", name: "Local Model", reasoning: false, input: ["text"], cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0 }, contextWindow: 196608, maxTokens: 8192, }, ], }, }, },}- 如果您設定了
dmPolicy: "open"，對應的allowFrom清單必須包含"*"。 - 提供者 ID 會有所不同（電話號碼、使用者 ID、頻道 ID）。請使用提供者文件確認格式。
- 稍後可新增的選用章節：
web、browser、ui、discovery、canvasHost、talk、signal、imessage。 - 請參閱 Providers 和 Troubleshooting 以獲得更深入的設定說明。